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05 January 2026

Role of Animals in Sustainable Agriculture

Animals play an important role in promoting sustainable agriculture by supporting natural farming processes and improving farm efficiency. Livestock such as cows, sheep, goats, and poultry provide organic manure that enriches soil fertility, improves soil structure, and reduces dependence on chemical fertilizers. This helps maintain healthy soil and protects the environment.

Animals also contribute to sustainable farming through integrated systems, where crops and livestock are raised together. In such systems, crop residues are used as animal feed, and animal waste is returned to the fields as fertilizer, creating a natural recycling loop. Additionally, grazing animals help control weeds and reduce the need for mechanical or chemical weed management.

Beyond farm productivity, animals support food security and rural livelihoods by providing milk, meat, eggs, and income for farmers. When animals are raised ethically and managed responsibly, they enhance biodiversity, conserve resources, and strengthen the balance between agriculture and nature—making them a key pillar of sustainable agriculture.

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